In northern Portugal, on the border with Spanish Galicia, rise the Peneda and Gerês mountain ranges, which together form the only National Park in Portugal, a go-to for walkers seeking unspoiled landscape and an authentic culture. These mountains on the edge of Europe, which remained isolated for a long time and are still largely unexplored, are a well‑kept Iberian secret, with their vast conifer and oak forests, sculptural granite ridges, deep valleys, and countless lakes, rivers, pools, and waterfalls.
Animal life is still very present in this preserved sanctuary of biodiversity. Along the trails, one may encounter garranos, a breed of small wild horses descended from prehistoric times, or cachenas, a magnificent rustic breed of cattle with long horns and doe‑like eyes. Rarer but firmly present in the National Park, golden eagles, roe deer, Iberian ibex, otters, and Iberian wolves play an especially important role in local stories and folklore.
Your trip starts in Guimarães, the medieval cradle of Portugal, and ends in the famous city of Porto, the proud capital of Northern Portugal. Its narrow streets lead from plazas to monuments on the banks of the Douro, where the "rabelos" boats dock. A visit to the wineries of Vila Nova de Gaia is a must, where the nectars of the great wines of Porto, emblematic of this city and indeed of a whole country, are concocted.